Strikes, sit-downs, negotiations, wages, benefits. What could they possibly have to do with health? As it turns out, nearly everything. According to sociologist D r. David R. Williams, 90 percent of health factors are non-medical. Housing, immediate environment, and working conditions all have a huge impact. In fact, how you live during your waking and sleeping hours makes more difference to your health than what medicines you take or even what access you get to health care providers. And here is where labor unions come in.
Life expectancy began to rise dramatically in the latter half of the 19th century when communitywide public health measures were instituted. But the major breakthrough in health was the attainment of the eight-hour workday. Not only were people less overworked and better rested but they were able to attend to other matters that influenced health. And a rise in wages meant better and more food.
Little of this could have happened without the growth of
labor unions.
Even where workers were not directly organized, the improvements that
unions sought often benefited other workers.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Labor Primer:
Laboring for Health: Unions Leadership Role in Health Policy
Taking Health Care to the States and the Streets
Best Practices for the Long Haul
Worker Centers: Another Resource
The Soul of Labor History is the Story of Democracy
Appendices:
Article: Unions are from Mars, Community Groups are from Venus: Does that Mean We are All Aliens?